Изучаем English Unit 138. Phrasal verbs 2. In / out
Unit 138; Part A
Compare in and out:| in = into a room, a building, a car etc. • How did the thieves get in? • Here's a key, so you can let yourself in. • Sally walked up to the edge of the pool and dived in. (= into the water) • I've got a new flat. I'm moving in on Friday. • As soon as I got to the airport, I checked in. | out = out of a room, building, a car etc. • He just stood up and walked out. • I had no key, so I was locked out. • She swam up and down the pool, and then climbed out. • Tim opened the window and looked out. • (at a hotel) What time do we have to check out? |
In the same way you can say go in, come in, walk in, break in etc. Compare in and into: • I'm moving in next week. • I'm moving into my new flat on Friday. | In the same way you can say go out, get out, move out, let somebody out etc. Compare out and out of: • He walked out. • He walked out of the room. |
Unit 138; Part B
Other verbs + in drop in / call in = visit somebody for a short time without arranging to do this• I dropped in to see Chris on my way home. join in = take part in an activity that is already going on • We're playing a game. Why don't you join in.' plug in an electrical machine = connect it to the electricity supply • The fridge isn't working because you haven't plugged it in. fill in a form, a questionnaire etc. = write the necessary information on a form • Please fill in the application form and send it to us by 28 February. You can also say fill out a form. take somebody in = deceive somebody • The man said he was a policeman and I believed him. I was completely taken in. |
Unit 138; Part C
| Other verbs + out eat out = eat at a restaurant, not at home • There wasn't anything to eat at home, so we decided to eat out. drop out of college / university / a course / a race = stop before you hare completely finished a course/race etc. • Gary went to university but dropped out after a year. get out of something that you arranged to do = avoid doing it • I promised I'd go to the wedding. I don't want to go, but I can't get out of it now. cut something out (of a newspaper etc.) • There was a beautiful picture in the magazine, so I cut it out and kept it. leave something out = omit it, not include it • In the sentence 'She said that she was ill', you can leave out the word 'that'.  cross something out / rub something out • Some of the names on the list had been crossed out. |
Exercises
Complete each sentence using a verb in the correct form.Key.2 eats
3 moved
4 drop/call
5 checked
6 cut
7 plug
8 filling / to fill
9 left
10 dive
11 rub
12 dropped
1 Here's a key so that you can let yourself in.
2 Liz doesn't like cooking, so she _____________ out a lot.
3 Eve isn't living in this flat any more. She _____________ out a few weeks ago.
4 If you're in our part of town, you must _____________ in and see us.
5 When I _____________ in at the airport, I was told my flight would be delayed.
6 There were some advertisements in the paper that I wanted to keep, so I _____________ them out.
7 I wanted to iron some clothes, but there was nowhere to _____________ the iron in.
8 I hate _____________ in questionnaires.
9 Steve was upset because he'd been _____________ out of the team.
10 Be careful! The water's not very deep here, so don't _____________ in.
11 If you write in pencil and you make a mistake, you can _____________ it out.
12 Paul started doing a Spanish course, but he _____________ out after a few weeks.
Complete the sentences with in, into, out or out of.Key.2 into
3 in
4 out
5 into
6 out of
1 I've got a new flat. I'm moving in on Friday.
2 We checked _______ the hotel as soon as we arrived.
3 As soon as we arrived at the hotel, we checked _______.
4 The car stopped and the driver got _______.
5 Thieves broke _______ the house while we were away.
6 Why did Sarah drop _______ college? Did she fail her exams?
Complete each sentence using a verb + in or out (of).Key.2 dropped out
3 moved in
4 left out
5 joined in
6 eating out or to eat out
7 taken in
8 dropped in / called in
9 get out of
1 Sally walked to the edge of the pool, dived in and swam to the other end.
2 Not all the runners finished the race. Three of them _______________.
3 I went to see Joe and Sue in their new house. They _______________ last week.
4 I've told you everything you need to know. I don't think I've _______________ anything.
5 Some people in the crowd started singing. Then a few more people _______________ and soon everybody was singing.
6 We go to restaurants a lot. We like _______________.
7 Don't be _______________ by him. If I were you, I wouldn't believe anything he says.
8 I _______________ to see Laura a few days ago. She was fine.
9 A: Can we meet tomorrow morning at ten?
B: Probably. I'm supposed to go to another meeting, but I think I can _______________ it.
Complete the sentences. Use the word in brackets in the correct form.Key.2 Fill them in or Fill them out
3 cross it out
4 took me in
5 let us in
1 A: The fridge isn't working.
B: That's because you haven't plugged it in . (plug)
2 A: What do I have to do with these forms?
B: ____________________ and send them to this address. (fill)
3 A: I've made a mistake on this form.
B: That's all right. Just ____________________ and correct it. (cross)
4 A: Did you believe the story they told you?
B: Yes, I'm afraid they completely ____________________. (take)
5 A: Have you been to that new club in Bridge Street?
B: We wanted to go there a few nights ago, but the doorman wouldn't ____________________ because we weren't members. (let)
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